Conditional Sentences
Type 1 - Zero Conditional
If you mix blue and yellow, you ________ green. (get)
If the temperature drops below freezing, water ________ into ice. (turn)
If you leave your phone on overnight, the battery ________ drained by morning. (get)
If you touch fire, you ________ burned. (get)
If you add salt to water, it ________. (dissolve)
If the sun sets, it ________ dark. (get)
If you apply heat to ice, it ________. (melt)
If you mix vinegar and baking soda, it ________. (react)
If you cut an apple, it ________ brown. (turn)
If you exercise regularly, you ________ healthier. (become)
Exercise – 2
If she ______ blue and yellow, she gets green. (mix)
If he drops his phone, it ________. (break)
If they _____ too much, they feel sick. (eat )
If he studies regularly, he ________ good grades. (get)
If she exercises, she ________ healthier. (become)
If he ______ not _____ well, he wakes up tired. ( sleep)
If she adds sugar to her coffee, it ________ sweet. (become)
If he _______ his plants regularly, they ________. ( water, thrive)
If she touches a hot stove, she ________ burned. (get)
If he reads regularly, he ________ more knowledgeable. (become)
If Sona eats vegetables, she ________ healthy. (stay)
If I ______ ice, it ________. (touch, melt)
If she _______ sunscreen, she does not ________ sunburned. (apply, get)
If he practices piano, he ________ his skills. (improve)
If Rahim drinks coffee late at night, he ________ trouble sleeping. (have)
Exercise - 3 First Conditional
1. if it _____ , I will bring an umbrella. ( rain)
2. If she studies hard, she ______ the exam. (pass)
3. If they arrive early, we ______ the meeting on time. ( start)
4. If you _____ hard, you will succeed. (work)
5. If he ______ me, I will answer. (call)
6. If you _____ too much, you _____ sick. (eat, feel)
7. If we miss the bus, we ______ late for school. (be)
8. If it ______ tomorrow, we will build a snowman. (snow)
9. If she ________ the piano every day, she will improve. (practise)
10. If they save money, they can _____ on vacation next year. (go)
11. If I _____ the lottery, I will buy a new car. (will)
12. If you _____ not ______, you will fail the test. (study)
13. If he ______ not ______ , he will miss the train. (hurry)
14. If you water the plants, they ______. (grow)
15. If she eats healthy food, she _____ better. (feel)
Exercise - 4 Zero Conditional or first Conditional
If you _____ blue and yellow, do you get green? (mix)
If Alex does not set an alarm, _____ he ________? (oversleep)
If Sarah forgets her umbrella, _____ she ______ wet? (get)
If David does not _______ regularly, does he get out of shape? (exercise)
If Emily ______ hard, does she get a good grade? (study)
If Jenny eats too much candy, she ____ a stomach ache. (get)
If Margi _____ the bus, she is late for work. (miss)
If Om does not ____ money, he will be broke. (save)
If Akash doesn't wear sunscreen, he _____ sunburned. (get)
If Rachel doesn't charge her phone, the battery _______. (die)
If Liam doesn't water his plants, they _______. (wilt)
If Sophie doesn't eat breakfast, she ______ hungry by mid-morning. (be)
If Daniel doesn't _____ a coat, he will be cold. (wear)
If Arka ______ her lunch, she will be hungry at school. (forget)
If Nipun forgets his keys, he _____ out whole day. (stay)
Exercise - 5 Second Conditional Exercises:
If I _______________ the lottery, I would buy a mansion. (win)
If she _______________ more time, she would travel the world. (have)
If they _______________ harder, they would pass the exam. (study)
If it _______________ tomorrow, we would stay indoors.( rain)
If he _______________ the answer, he would tell us. (know)
If you _______________ nicely, I would lend you my car. (ask)
If she _______________ Spanish, she would communicate with her neighbors. (speak)
If we _______________ closer to the beach, we would go surfing every day. (live)
If he _______________ taller, he would be a basketball player.( be)
If they _______________ money, they could afford a vacation.( save)
Exercise - 6 Second conditional
If it snowed in July, I would ___-surprised. (be)
If she ate healthier, she would _____ better. (feel)
If he learned to play the guitar, he ______ a band. (Would join, could join, would be joined)
If we _____ more resources, we could help more people. (have)
If they took the earlier train, they _______ on time. (arrive)
If it ______ colder, we would ______ to wear jackets. (be, need)
If you _____ louder, they would hear you. (speak)
If she practiced more, she would _____ a better singer. (become)
If he worked harder, he _______ a promotion (get).
If they _____ to a bigger house, they _____more space. (move, have)
Exercise - 7 Third Conditional
If I _______________ harder, I would have passed the exam. (study)
If she _______________ to my advice, she wouldn't have gotten into trouble. (listen)
If they _________ not ______ the bus, they would have arrived on time. (miss)
If it hadn't rained yesterday, we would ________ a picnic last weekend. (have)
If he had remembered his keys, he ________ the door this morning. (open)
If you had invited me, I _________ the party last Saturday. (attend)
If she __________ the bus, she would have reached home earlier yesterday.(catch)
If we ________ tickets in advance, we would have saved money for the trip. (book)
If he _______his bags, he would have joined the trip last week.(pack)
If they had listened to the weather forecast, they _______ not _________ hiking last month. (go)
Exercise - 8 Second Conditional and Third Conditional
1. If she _______ me to the concert, I would have attended with pleasure. (invite)
2. If he _______ harder, he would pass the exam. (study)
3. If they had taken the earlier flight, they ___________ on time. (arrive)
4. If it _______ last winter, we would have gone skiing in the mountains. (snow)
5. If I ______ more time, I would learn to play the guitar. (have)
6. If he ________ to his doctor, he would not have had health issues. ( Listen)
7. If we had a car, we _______ to the countryside more often. (drive)
8. If hey came to the party, they ________ some interesting people.(meet)
9. If it _____ not ______ yesterday, we would have gone for a hike. ( rain)
10. If she ______ how to swim, she would join us at the beach. ( know)
11. If they ______ to the party, they would meet some interesting people. (come)
Exercise - 9 Mixed Exercise
1. He almost fell from the balcony. I'm sure that if he had fallen, he _______ his leg or something. (break)
2. If I leave now, I (be)_______ home in two hours ( be)
3. If you (like) _______ I'll lend you my car for two days. (like)
4. If we increased the price, we _________ the risk of pricing ourselves out of the market. ( run)
5. If you _______ your boss, I'm sure he would have considered your proposal. (ask)
6. The radio is broken. When you turn it on, it_________ a strange noise. ( make)
7. I'd set them the task if they _______ more reliable. However, I don't think they're capable of doing it. (be)
8. If I had known how long the journey was, I __________ something else to read with me. (take)
9. If you _________ not ______to finish the catalogue on time, we'll have to postpone the printing until next month. (manage)
10.The accident might not ______so bad if you'd been driving more slowly. ( be)